Texas Senate Passes Bill to Block Local Marijuana Decriminalization

23 April 2025

The Texas Senate has approved a bill (SB1870) that would stop cities and towns from putting marijuana decriminalization measures on local ballots. The legislation now moves to the Texas House of Representatives for further consideration.

This development marks a major shift for the Texas cannabis industry, especially for patients using medical cannabis in Texas and supporters of cannabis reform efforts.

What the Bill Would Do if Accepted to Law

The bill is designed to prevent local governments from passing cannabis reforms that reduce enforcement of state drug laws. If SB1870 is approved:

• Texas cities will no longer be able to vote on reducing marijuana penalties.

• Any initiatives conflicting with Texas hemp or cannabis laws would be blocked.

• A new complaint system would allow the public to report violations to state officials.

• Cities violating the law could face fines starting at $25,000.

Recent Background on Cannabis Reform in Texas

Several Texas cities had passed measures to decriminalize marijuana, reflecting growing public support. However, these local efforts have faced legal challenges and resistance from the republican state leaders, who are mostly against allowing cannabis into Texas.

Without the ability to vote for change at the local level, the gap between public opinion and cannabis laws in Texas may continue to grow.

The Bigger Picture for Cannabis in Texas

The bill is part of a broader trend of slowing cannabis reform in Texas. It comes alongside efforts to restrict THC-infused hemp products and ongoing debates about access to medical psychedelics.

The Texas cannabis industry, including Texas cannabis dispensaries and businesses involved in cultivating cannabis in Texas, will need to navigate an increasingly complex regulatory environment.